Have you noticed a new mole or a spot that seems different from the rest? Or perhaps it’s been years since you last had your skin checked. Because skin cancer often develops without causing pain or obvious symptoms, regular skin cancer checks can play an important role in identifying changes that may require medical assessment. Whether you’re at higher risk or simply want reassurance, understanding when and why to have a skin check is an important step in protecting your long-term skin health.
Australia has one of the highest rates of skin cancer in the world.
With our outdoor lifestyle, high levels of ultraviolet (UV) exposure, and generally sunny climate, skin cancer remains a significant health concern for Australians of all ages.
While many people are aware of the importance of sunscreen and sun protection, regular skin cancer checks are another important part of maintaining skin health.
A skin check provides an opportunity to assess moles, spots, and other skin changes that may require monitoring or further investigation.
Whether you’ve noticed a new lesion or simply want peace of mind, understanding the value of regular skin checks can help you take a proactive approach to your health.
What Is a Skin Cancer Check?
A skin cancer check is a clinical examination of the skin performed by a healthcare professional.
The purpose of the assessment is to examine:
- Moles
- Freckles
- Birthmarks
- Pigmented lesions
- New or changing spots
- Areas of skin damage
The examination helps identify skin changes that may require monitoring, further assessment, or treatment.
Many people choose to have skin checks even when they have no symptoms or obvious concerns.
Skin Cancer Check vs Skin Cancer Screening: What’s the Difference?
The terms skin cancer check and skin cancer screening are often used interchangeably, but they can have slightly different meanings.
A skin cancer check is a clinical examination of your skin performed by a healthcare professional to assess moles, spots, and other skin changes. It may be recommended if you’ve noticed a new or changing lesion, or as part of routine skin health monitoring.
Skin cancer screening generally refers to examining the skin of people who may be at an increased risk of developing skin cancer, even if they have no symptoms or visible concerns. Factors such as fair skin, a history of significant sun exposure, or a personal or family history of skin cancer may influence whether regular screening is appropriate.
Regardless of the terminology, your GP can assess your individual risk factors and recommend whether regular skin examinations are suitable for you.
Why Are Skin Cancer Checks Important?
Skin cancer often develops gradually.
In many cases, early skin changes may not cause:
- Pain
- Itching
- Bleeding
- Noticeable discomfort
This means that potentially significant skin lesions can sometimes go unnoticed.
Regular skin checks help identify suspicious changes earlier, allowing appropriate medical assessment and management.
Early detection remains an important component of skin cancer care.
Skin Cancer in Australia
Australia’s high UV environment contributes to a significant burden of skin cancer.
Several types of skin cancer may occur, including:
- Melanoma
- Basal cell carcinoma
- Squamous cell carcinoma
Each type behaves differently and requires individual assessment and management.
Importantly, not all skin cancers look the same, which is one reason professional examinations can be valuable.
Who Should Consider Regular Skin Checks?
Skin cancer can affect anyone.
However, some individuals may have a higher risk.
Factors that may increase risk include:
- Fair skin
- Light-coloured eyes
- Red or blonde hair
- History of sunburn
- Significant sun exposure
- Outdoor occupations
- Family history of skin cancer
- Personal history of skin cancer
- Multiple moles or freckles
Your GP can help determine an appropriate skin check schedule based on your individual circumstances.
What Happens During a Full Body Skin Check?
Many people are unsure what a full body skin examination involves.
A full body check is a systematic assessment of the skin from head to toe.
The examination may include:
- Face and scalp
- Neck
- Back
- Chest
- Arms and hands
- Legs and feet
- Other areas of skin as appropriate
Your healthcare provider will explain the process before beginning the examination and ensure your privacy and comfort throughout the appointment.
How Are Moles Assessed?
One of the most common reasons people book a skin cancer check is concern about a mole.
During the examination, the healthcare professional may assess:
- Size
- Shape
- Colour
- Border definition
- Symmetry
- Recent changes
A specialised device called a dermatoscope may be used to examine skin lesions more closely.
This tool helps visualise structures beneath the skin surface that are not visible to the naked eye.
The ABCDE Rule for Identifying Suspicious Moles
Healthcare professionals often use the ABCDE rule as a guide when assessing moles and pigmented skin lesions. While these features do not necessarily mean a lesion is cancerous, they can indicate that it should be examined by a GP.
A – Asymmetry
One half of the mole does not match the other half in shape or appearance.
B – Border
The edges are irregular, uneven, blurred, or poorly defined.
C – Colour
The lesion has multiple colours or has changed in colour over time. Shades of brown, black, red, white, or blue within the same mole may warrant assessment.
D – Diameter
The mole is larger than approximately 6 millimetres (about the size of a pencil eraser), although some melanomas can be smaller.
E – Evolving
The mole changes in size, shape, colour, or elevation, or develops new symptoms such as bleeding, crusting, or persistent itching.
If you notice any of these changes, it’s important to arrange a skin assessment with your GP. Many skin lesions are harmless, but a professional examination is the most reliable way to determine whether further investigation is needed.
Signs That Should Be Checked
It’s important to arrange a medical review if you notice:
- A new mole appearing in adulthood
- Changes in an existing mole
- A lesion that bleeds easily
- A sore that does not heal
- A spot that changes colour
- A lesion that looks different from surrounding moles
Many skin changes are harmless, but professional assessment is the best way to determine whether further investigation is needed.
Can a GP Perform a Skin Cancer Check?
Yes.
Many GPs provide skin assessments and skin cancer checks.
A GP may:
- Examine concerning lesions
- Perform full body skin checks
- Monitor skin changes
- Arrange further investigations if required
- Refer to specialists where appropriate
Your GP can discuss the most suitable pathway based on your individual circumstances.
Why Having a Skin Check With Your GP Matters
A skin cancer check with your GP offers more than just an examination of your skin. Your GP understands your overall health, medical history, and individual risk factors, allowing them to provide personalised advice and ongoing care.
If a suspicious lesion is identified, your GP can discuss the appropriate next steps, which may include monitoring the area, arranging further investigations, or referring you to a specialist when required. For patients who require regular skin assessments, seeing the same GP over time also allows for consistent monitoring of moles and other skin changes, making it easier to identify any developments that may need further attention.
By combining preventive care with continuity of care, your GP plays an important role in supporting your long-term skin health.
Is There Medicare Support for Skin Cancer Checks?
Questions about Medicare support for skin cancer screening are common.
Medicare arrangements may vary depending on:
- The type of consultation
- Clinical circumstances
- Eligibility requirements
Your GP clinic can provide information about fees and Medicare eligibility relevant to your appointment.
How Often Should You Have a Skin Cancer Check?
There is no single schedule that applies to everyone.
The recommended frequency depends on:
- Personal risk factors
- Family history
- Previous skin cancer history
- Number of moles
- Sun exposure history
Your healthcare provider can recommend an appropriate review interval tailored to your needs.
Why Self-Checks Are Also Important
Professional skin checks are valuable, but becoming familiar with your own skin is also beneficial.
Regular self-observation may help you notice:
- New lesions
- Changes in moles
- Areas of concern
If you notice anything unusual, arrange an appointment with your GP.
Self-checks do not replace professional examinations but can complement them.
Sun Protection Still Matters
Skin checks are only one part of skin cancer prevention.
Protecting your skin from UV exposure remains important.
Practical sun safety measures include:
- Wearing protective clothing
- Using broad-spectrum sunscreen
- Wearing a hat
- Seeking shade
- Wearing sunglasses
- Avoiding excessive UV exposure where possible
These habits may help reduce cumulative sun damage over time.
Common Myths About Skin Cancer Checks
Myth 1: If a Mole Doesn’t Hurt, It’s Not a Problem
Many skin cancers do not cause pain in their early stages.
Myth 2: Only Older People Need Skin Checks
Skin cancer can occur in adults of various ages.
Myth 3: Skin Cancer Only Appears on Sun-Exposed Areas
Skin cancers can sometimes develop in less obvious locations.
Myth 4: One Skin Check Is Enough
Ongoing monitoring may be recommended depending on your risk factors.
Taking a Proactive Approach to Skin Health
Regular skin cancer checks provide an opportunity to identify skin changes early and discuss any concerns with a healthcare professional.
Combined with good sun protection habits and awareness of your own skin, skin checks form an important part of preventive healthcare in Australia.
Being proactive about skin health can help you stay informed, monitor changes over time, and seek timely medical advice when needed.
Skin Cancer Checks in Mornington Peninsula
At The Peninsula Medical & Dental Clinic, our team provides professional skin assessments and skin cancer checks tailored to your individual needs.
Whether you’ve noticed a changing mole, have concerns about sun-damaged skin, or simply wish to discuss your skin health, our GPs can help guide you through the assessment process.
Book Your Skin Cancer Check at The Peninsula Medical Centre
Taking a proactive approach to your skin health starts with regular skin checks. Whether you’ve noticed a new or changing mole, have concerns about a skin lesion, or simply want peace of mind, our experienced GPs are here to help.
At The Peninsula Medical Centre, we provide comprehensive skin cancer checks in a professional, supportive, and patient-focused environment. Our GPs take the time to assess your individual risk factors, examine your skin thoroughly, and discuss any findings or recommended next steps. If further assessment or specialist care is required, we’ll guide you through the appropriate referral and management process.
Regular skin examinations, combined with good sun protection habits and ongoing self-monitoring, can play an important role in maintaining your long-term skin health.
If you’re due for a skin check or have noticed any changes to your skin, contact The Peninsula Medical Centre to book an appointment with one of our experienced GPs. We’re committed to providing high-quality, personalised healthcare for individuals and families across the Mornington Peninsula.
FAQs
What is included in a skin cancer check?
A skin cancer check involves a thorough examination of your skin by a GP to assess moles, freckles, birthmarks, pigmented lesions, and any new or changing spots. The aim is to identify skin changes that may require monitoring, further investigation, or treatment. A dermatoscope may also be used to examine suspicious lesions more closely.
What happens during a full body skin check?
During a full body skin check, your GP systematically examines your skin from head to toe, including areas that may be difficult to see yourself, such as your scalp, back, and the soles of your feet. Your privacy and comfort are maintained throughout the appointment, and your GP will explain the examination process before it begins.
How long does a skin cancer check take?
The length of a skin cancer check can vary depending on the reason for your visit and whether a specific lesion or a full body examination is being performed. Your GP can advise you on the expected appointment duration when you book.
Is a skin cancer check painful?
No. A skin cancer check is a non-invasive examination and is generally painless. If your GP identifies a lesion that requires further investigation, they will explain any recommended procedures and discuss the next steps with you.
Can a GP perform a skin cancer check?
Yes. Many GPs provide skin cancer checks and can assess moles, skin lesions, and other skin concerns. In most cases, you do not need a referral to book an appointment. If further assessment or specialist care is needed, your GP can arrange appropriate referrals and discuss the most suitable management plan.
How often should I have a skin cancer check?
There is no single schedule that suits everyone. The recommended frequency depends on factors such as your age, skin type, personal and family history of skin cancer, number of moles, and level of sun exposure. Your GP can recommend a review schedule tailored to your individual risk and advise when regular skin checks should begin.
References
- Cancer Council Australia – Skin Cancer Information
https://www.cancer.org.au/cancer-information/types-of-cancer/skin-cancer
- SunSmart Victoria – Skin Checks and Early Detection
https://www.sunsmart.com.au
- Melanoma Institute Australia
https://melanoma.org.au
- Royal Australian College of General Practitioners (RACGP) – Skin Cancer Resources
https://www.racgp.org.au